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Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): Creating Processes People Actually Use



By: Jack Nicholaisen author image
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You’re documenting processes, but no one uses them. SOPs exist, but they’re too complex. This complexity prevents you from standardizing work.

Practical SOPs solve this by creating useful documentation. They document processes in a way that’s useful, not bureaucratic, which enables adoption. This documentation is essential for standardization.

This guide provides an approach to documenting processes in a way that’s useful, not bureaucratic, helping you create standard operating procedures that people actually use.

We’ll explore why practical SOPs matter, SOP structure, documentation approach, usability design, and SOP implementation. By the end, you’ll understand how to create effective SOPs.

article summaryKey Takeaways

  • Design structure—create clear format
  • Document simply—write clearly
  • Focus usability—make SOPs usable
  • Implement SOPs—roll out processes
  • Maintain SOPs—keep them current
standard operating procedures SOPs process documentation workflow documentation process standardization

Why Practical SOPs Matter

SOPs without usability are ignored. When you create complex SOPs, people don’t use them. This complexity prevents standardization.

Practical SOPs matter because they enable adoption. When you create usable SOPs, people use them. This usability enables standardization.

The reality: Most businesses create bureaucratic SOPs, which means people ignore them. Practical SOPs create adoption, enabling process standardization.

SOP Structure

SOP structure creates clear format. When you create structure, you enable clarity.

Format Design

Design SOP format:

  • Create clear layout
  • Define section structure
  • Build format framework
  • Build design process
  • Create layout development

Why this matters: Format design creates readability. If you design format, readability improves. This design enables readability.

Section Organization

Organize SOP sections:

  • Define key sections
  • Sequence sections logically
  • Study section flow
  • Build organization framework
  • Create section definition

Why this matters: Section organization creates clarity. If you organize sections, clarity improves. This organization enables clarity.

Content Hierarchy

Create content hierarchy:

  • Define heading levels
  • Structure information clearly
  • Study hierarchy flow
  • Build hierarchy framework
  • Create level definition

Why this matters: Content hierarchy creates navigation. If you create hierarchy, navigation improves. This hierarchy enables navigation.

Template Development

Develop SOP template:

  • Create reusable template
  • Build template structure
  • Design template format
  • Build development framework
  • Create template system

Why this matters: Template development enables consistency. If you develop template, consistency improves. This development enables consistency.

Pro tip: Use our TAM SAM SOM Calculator to evaluate market opportunities and prioritize SOP creation for high-value processes. Calculate market size to focus documentation efforts.

SOP structure format design section organization content hierarchy template development

Documentation Approach

Documentation approach writes clearly. When you document simply, you enable understanding.

Clarity Focus

Focus on clarity:

  • Write simply
  • Use clear language
  • Avoid jargon
  • Build clarity framework
  • Create writing process

Why this matters: Clarity focus creates understanding. If you focus on clarity, understanding improves. This focus enables understanding.

Step-by-Step Format

Use step-by-step format:

  • Break down processes
  • Number steps clearly
  • Sequence steps logically
  • Build format framework
  • Create breakdown process

Why this matters: Step-by-step format creates actionability. If you use step format, actionability improves. This format enables actionability.

Visual Elements

Include visual elements:

  • Add screenshots
  • Use diagrams
  • Create flowcharts
  • Build visual framework
  • Create element addition

Why this matters: Visual elements create comprehension. If you include visuals, comprehension improves. This inclusion enables comprehension.

Example Inclusion

Include examples:

  • Add real examples
  • Show use cases
  • Demonstrate application
  • Build example framework
  • Create inclusion process

Why this matters: Example inclusion creates clarity. If you include examples, clarity improves. This inclusion enables clarity.

Usability Design

Usability design makes SOPs usable. When you design for usability, you enable adoption.

Accessibility

Design for accessibility:

  • Make SOPs easy to find
  • Create searchable format
  • Build access framework
  • Build accessibility design
  • Create findability process

Why this matters: Accessibility enables use. If you design for accessibility, use improves. This design enables use.

Quick Reference

Create quick reference:

  • Add summary sections
  • Create cheat sheets
  • Build reference framework
  • Build summary creation
  • Create sheet development

Why this matters: Quick reference enables speed. If you create quick reference, speed improves. This creation enables speed.

Update Process

Design update process:

  • Create update workflow
  • Define update frequency
  • Build process framework
  • Build workflow creation
  • Create frequency definition

Why this matters: Update process maintains relevance. If you design update process, relevance maintains. This design enables relevance maintenance.

Feedback Mechanism

Create feedback mechanism:

  • Allow user feedback
  • Collect improvement ideas
  • Build mechanism framework
  • Build feedback collection
  • Create idea gathering

Why this matters: Feedback mechanism enables improvement. If you create feedback mechanism, improvement improves. This creation enables improvement.

usability design accessibility quick reference update process feedback mechanism

SOP Implementation

SOP implementation rolls out processes. When you implement SOPs, you enable standardization.

Rollout Planning

Plan SOP rollout:

  • Define rollout steps
  • Create rollout timeline
  • Build planning framework
  • Build step definition
  • Create timeline development

Why this matters: Rollout planning enables smooth implementation. If you plan rollout, implementation improves. This planning enables implementation.

Training

Train team on SOPs:

  • Create training materials
  • Conduct training sessions
  • Build training framework
  • Build material creation
  • Create session conduct

Why this matters: Training enables adoption. If you train team, adoption improves. This training enables adoption.

Adoption Support

Support SOP adoption:

  • Provide ongoing support
  • Answer questions
  • Address concerns
  • Build support framework
  • Create support provision

Why this matters: Adoption support enables use. If you support adoption, use improves. This support enables use.

Performance Monitoring

Monitor SOP performance:

  • Track SOP usage
  • Measure adoption rates
  • Evaluate effectiveness
  • Build monitoring framework
  • Create tracking process

Why this matters: Performance monitoring enables optimization. If you monitor performance, you can optimize. This monitoring enables optimization.

Pro tip: Use our TAM SAM SOM Calculator to evaluate market opportunities and prioritize SOP creation for high-value processes. Calculate market size to focus documentation efforts.

Your Next Steps

Practical SOPs enable process standardization. Design structure, document simply, focus usability, then implement SOPs to create processes people actually use.

This Week:

  1. Begin designing SOP structure using our TAM SAM SOM Calculator
  2. Start documenting key processes
  3. Begin creating SOP templates
  4. Start designing for usability

This Month:

  1. Complete SOP structure design
  2. Document priority processes
  3. Create SOP templates
  4. Begin SOP rollout and training

Going Forward:

  1. Continuously document new processes
  2. Update SOPs as processes evolve
  3. Monitor SOP usage and effectiveness
  4. Improve SOPs based on feedback

Need help? Check out our TAM SAM SOM Calculator for market evaluation, our bottleneck guide for process improvement, our automation guide for workflow tools, and our time tracking guide for process insight.


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Sources & Additional Information

This guide provides general information about standard operating procedures. Your specific situation may require different considerations.

For market size analysis, see our TAM SAM SOM Calculator.

Consult with professionals for advice specific to your situation.

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About the Author

jack nicholaisen
Jack Nicholaisen

Jack Nicholaisen is the founder of Businessinitiative.org. After acheiving the rank of Eagle Scout and studying Civil Engineering at Milwaukee School of Engineering (MSOE), he has spent the last 5 years dissecting the mess of informaiton online about LLCs in order to help aspiring entrepreneurs and established business owners better understand everything there is to know about starting, running, and growing Limited Liability Companies and other business entities.