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5 Impressive Advantages of Sole Proprietor



By: Jack Nicholaisen author image
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Benefits of Sole Proprietorships 101

The easiest form of business to create is the Sole Proprietorship.

In a Sole Proprietorship, you are the “sole” owner and operator, responsible for any good or bad the business does.

article summaryKey Takeaways

  • Sole Proprietorships are easy to start, requiring minimal paperwork and no state registration.
  • Sole proprietors enjoy complete control and ownership of their business.
  • Dissolving a Sole Proprietorship is straightforward and hassle-free.
  • Sole Proprietorships offer more privacy with fewer government disclosure requirements.
  • They benefit from simple, pass-through taxation, avoiding double taxation.

It’s the simplest business entity because you are in total control of every aspect of the business.

Although you are restricted in being the only owner, you can expand and hire employees.

P.S. If you’re married you can form what is known as a “Co-Sole Proprietorship” with your spouse.

There’s no extensive registration process or start-up fees.

The licenses and permits you need all depend on your industry and the location where you’re operating.

Once you’re selling a product or service under your legal name…

You’ve got yourself a Sole Proprietorship.

You receive more control than Partnerships, LLCs, or Corporations where influence is shared with your fellow partners, members, or shareholders.

These entities also have complicated (sometimes expensive) State registration and maintenance requirements.

If you’re thinking of going this route, it’s important to speak with a lawyer and financial advisor before making binding legal and financial decisions.

Now that we’ve gotten the basics out of the way…

Here is a quick look at the Sole Proprietorship’s main benefits:

  • There’s no paperwork or State registration

  • Simplest and fastest business entity to set up

  • You have total control over every facet of the business

  • Dissolving the business is effortless

  • The easiest taxation method: The Pass-Though Process

Now let’s break them down…

(Almost) No Paperwork

sole proprietorship regiatration

Sole Proprietorships have hardly any maintenance requirements or paperwork, saving you time and money.

Owners of State-registered businesses have to use these precious resources to file financial records and other boring materials on a regular basis.

Here’s a few things you don’t have to worry about as a sole proprietor:

  • Articles of Incorporation
  • Articles of Organization
  • Bylaws
  • Operation Agreements
  • Amendments to the original registration documents
  • Shareholder contributions
  • Stock ownership
  • Balance sheets
  • Accounting records
  • Transfers of interest
  • Business Income Tax Returns
  • Formation and registration documents
  • Business bank account deposit slips
  • Business credit card records
  • Meeting Minutes
  • License and registration renewals
  • Human resource files
  • Annual reports

This list goes on and on…

By filing information and financial records with the government, it becomes public record.

This means anyone can gain access to it in person and, in most cases, online.

The good news is:

The most you’ll need for a Sole Proprietorship is an EIN (Employer Identification Number).

This is like an ID, but for your business.

You can get one if you want to, but most states don’t make it a requirement.

The only real forms and requirements depend on what you provide.

Some products and services require special training, licenses, permits, certifications, etc. in order to be sold.

This is on a case-by-case and state-by-state basis.

This gives you something which is becoming harder and harder to come by nowadays:

Privacy

You are not required to disclose and report every little thing to the government.

Only under special circumstances do you register a Sole Proprietorship with the State.

LLCs and Corporations, on the other hand, are required to keep the government informed of everything going on with their business.

➤ MORE: LLCs are a high-grade alternative to Sole Proprietorships

Maintaining a Sole Proprietorship long-term isn’t a problem either, as long as you know what you’re doing.

With everything relying on you and you alone, there is less government involvement over your operations.

You just have to deal with the consequences of your decisions.

The same can be applied to life.

Simple and Inexpensive to Create

Forming a Sole proprietorship is no sweat.

All it takes

With so few restrictions, fees, and paperwork, Sole Proprietorships are quicker to set up than any other business entity.

There’s also the bonus of not having to pay initial and annual registration fees because, in most cases, you aren’t registered with the state.

As a sole proprietor, you are free from paying the registration fees LLCs and Corporations pay when starting out.

They also continue paying those same fees every year they’re operating.

Maximum Ownership and Control

sole proprietorship owner

The biggest reason why anyone picks a Sole Proprietorship over another type of business is the sheer power and responsibility you hold as the owner.

You are in total control of your profits and own every aspect of your company.

You don’t share control with Partners or Corporate Boards.

You are fully responsible for the success and growth of your business.

At the same time, this means you’re fully responsible if your business goes under.

Technically speaking…

You are the business.

This streamlines the entire decision-making process.

You don’t need approval from other members or shareholders to hire (or fire).

You call the shots on a day-to-day basis, taking the business in any direction you please, for better or worse.

Quick Dissolving Process

It is easy to terminate the business when you are legally considered the business.

All it takes to “close up shop” is to cease operations, sell the business and its components, or by dying.

Pretty simple.

Single Taxation: The Pass-Though Process

sole proprietorship taxation

The Pass-Through Process is practically effortless.

To pay taxes as a sole proprietor, in most states, all you have to do is account for your business earnings alongside any other personal gains in your standard income tax return.

After all, you are legally viewed as the business itself.

It’s called the Pass-Through Process because all earnings are “passed” on to you as personal income.

It doesn’t matter whether it’s profits or losses.

This taxation method is preferred, especially if you have multiple streams of income, because any losses you incur can offset taxes from other personal profits.

The primary tax break you get as a sole proprietor is avoiding Corporate Tax.

So long as you meet certain criteria, you could receive additional tax deductions by counting employee wages as a business expense.

Alternatively, an ordinary Corporation undergoes a little process known as Double Taxation.

Corporations first pay Corporate Tax on business profits and then, once everybody gets paid, shareholders pay personal Income Tax on their individual salaries.

When you choose a Sole Proprietorship, you completely avoid Double Taxation.

You just pay Income Tax and Self-Employment Tax (a combination of Social Security and Medicare Taxes).

Your tax rate depends on the tax bracket you fall into when combining all of your personal profits.

➤ MORE: Find out if you may be subject to additional taxes.

Is a Sole Proprietorship the Right Business for You?

Any business you choose comes with its own host of positives and negatives.

The main thing is to pick the right type of business based on your current needs.

Just make sure you’re being realistic with where you’re at right now.

You probably don’t need a Corporation if you’re just starting out, but you might consider an LLC, if your business carries inherent risk.

Fortunately, with so many options available, you can always upgrade your status later.

At the same time, you might limit your growth if you remain a Sole Proprietor forever.

On behalf of Business Initiative, we wish you much success in your entrepreneurial journey!

FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions About Sole Proprietorship Advantages

Business FAQs


What are the main advantages of a sole proprietorship?

Sole proprietorships require no registration, offer complete control over the business, use simple pass-through taxation, and are the easiest business to start and dissolve.

Learn More...

The primary advantages include minimal paperwork, no state registration fees, total ownership and decision-making control, and straightforward taxation.

Because you are the business, there are no corporate formalities, board meetings, or shareholder agreements to manage.

  • No Articles of Incorporation or Organization required.
  • No annual registration fees or maintenance filings.
  • Complete control over all business decisions.
  • Pass-through taxation avoids double taxation entirely.
  • Quick and simple dissolution when you're ready to close.

These advantages make sole proprietorships ideal for freelancers, independent contractors, and anyone starting a small-scale business.

How are sole proprietorships taxed?

Sole proprietorships use pass-through taxation, meaning business profits are reported on your personal 1040 income tax return, plus a 1040-SE for self-employment tax.

Learn More...

All business earnings automatically become personal income because you and the business are legally the same entity.

You simply include your business profits alongside other personal income on your standard tax return.

The only additional form required is the 1040-SE, which covers self-employment tax (a combination of Social Security and Medicare taxes).

This is the same tax your employer would have deducted from your paycheck in a traditional job, but now you pay it yourself.

The major tax advantage is avoiding double taxation that corporations face, where profits are taxed at both the corporate and personal level.

Do sole proprietors need to register with the state?

No, sole proprietorships generally don't require state registration, making them the fastest business to set up.

Learn More...

Unlike LLCs and Corporations, sole proprietorships don't need Articles of Incorporation, Articles of Organization, or any formal state registration documents.

The only requirements depend on your specific industry and may include licenses, permits, or certifications to sell certain products or services.

You may optionally file for an EIN (Employer Identification Number) and a DBA (Doing Business As) name, but these aren't mandatory in most states.

The DBA is recommended if you want a professional business name rather than operating under your legal name.

Can I hire employees as a sole proprietor?

Yes, sole proprietors can hire employees by obtaining an EIN and completing the required employment paperwork.

Learn More...

While sole proprietorships are single-owner businesses, you can still bring on employees to help run operations.

To hire employees, you'll need to register for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) with the IRS.

However, if you plan to hire multiple employees, consider upgrading to an LLC, where employee wages can be treated as tax-deductible business expenses.

An LLC also provides personal liability protection that sole proprietorships lack, which becomes increasingly important as your team grows.

What is the difference between a sole proprietorship and an LLC?

The biggest differences are liability protection and tax flexibility; LLCs protect personal assets from business debts, while sole proprietorships do not.

Learn More...

Sole proprietorships are simpler and cheaper to set up, but LLCs offer significant advantages for businesses with higher risk or growth potential.

  • Sole proprietorships: No registration, no liability protection, simple taxes.
  • LLCs: State registration required, personal assets protected, multiple tax options.

In a sole proprietorship, you are personally liable for all business debts and legal issues, meaning creditors can pursue your personal assets.

An LLC creates a legal separation between you and the business, shielding your personal property from business obligations.

Many entrepreneurs start as sole proprietors and upgrade to an LLC once the business grows or the risk profile increases.

How do I dissolve a sole proprietorship?

Simply stop operating the business; there are no formal dissolution filings required with the state.

Learn More...

Dissolving a sole proprietorship is as simple as ceasing operations, selling the business assets, or closing up shop.

Since there is no formal registration with the state, there are no dissolution documents to file.

You should still settle any outstanding debts, cancel any business licenses or permits, and file your final tax returns.

If you had a DBA registered, you may need to cancel that with your local or state government.

This simplicity in dissolution is one of the key advantages of sole proprietorships compared to LLCs and Corporations, which require formal filings.


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About the Author

jack nicholaisen
Jack Nicholaisen

Jack Nicholaisen is the founder of Businessinitiative.org. After acheiving the rank of Eagle Scout and studying Civil Engineering at Milwaukee School of Engineering (MSOE), he has spent the last 5 years dissecting the mess of informaiton online about LLCs in order to help aspiring entrepreneurs and established business owners better understand everything there is to know about starting, running, and growing Limited Liability Companies and other business entities.